We can’t look away from what is happening in Gaza

We can’t look away from what is happening in Gaza | The Guardian

Support the Guardian

Fund independent journalism

Saturday Edition - The Guardian
A malnourished toddler in Gaza fights for life amid ongoing Israeli attacks
26/07/2025

We can’t look away from what is happening in Gaza

Katharine Viner, editor-in-chief Katharine Viner, editor-in-chief
 

Throughout July, the horrifying news out of Gaza has been constant, with Israel killing, according to an analysis of UN data, one person every 12 minutes and also, according to the UN, more than 1,000 Palestinians dying while trying to get food.

The scale of mass starvation in Gaza is overwhelming. If one image captured the story it was perhaps the photograph taken by Ahmed Jihad Ibrahim Al-arini of 18-month-old baby Muhammad Zakariya Ayyoub al-Matouq (above), which featured prominently on our website and the front of Thursday’s edition of our newspaper.

Emma Graham-Harrison, our chief Middle East correspondent, has been working with Palestinian reporter Malak A Tantesh and photographer Seham Tantesh, who are in Gaza, to try to convey the scale of this human-made catastrophe. Emma and Malak spoke to staff at a children’s hospital where beds are crowded with skeletal children and the doctors too are barely able to feed themselves. It is a harrowing read. Emma also wrote about the devastating long-term impact that mass hunger has on a people: both the permanent damage it inflicts on bodies and minds, and the destabilising effect on the social order, on society itself.

The choice for many in Gaza is to either go without food, or seek it out and risk being killed via the chaotic and militarised aid distribution centres, run by the US and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, where hundreds of people have been killed since May. This week our visuals team explained in forensic detail why these aid centres are proving both deadly and inadequate for the scale of the disaster. British doctor Nick Maynard, a volunteer surgeon at Nasser hospital, wrote in a devastating column for our opinion section: “What is being done to Palestinians in Gaza is barbaric and entirely preventable. I cannot believe we have come to a point where the world is watching as the people of Gaza are forced to endure starvation and gunfire, all while food and medical aid sit across the border just miles away from them.”

Yesterday the UK, France and Germany called for an immediate end to the “humanitarian catastrophe” and demanded Israel lifts restrictions on aid. It followed a tough statement by 28 countries attacking Israel for depriving Palestinians of “human dignity” on Monday. But even, as the global outcry at the killing of starving civilians grows, pressure is building on Israel’s traditional allies to do more. Our UK political editor Pippa Crerar revealed that senior members of the cabinet are pressuring Keir Starmer to recognise Palestinian statehood (as France announced it would on Thursday), while our Politics Weekly UK podcast asked when Britain’s actions would match its political condemnations of Israel.

On Wednesday we published a powerful editorial on this point: until concrete action is taken, western allies such as the UK will remain complicit with these horrifying crimes: “Faced with the systematic destruction of Palestinian life in Gaza, other states must together produce a systematic, comprehensive and concrete response. If not now, when? What more would it take to convince them? This is first and foremost a catastrophe for Palestinians. But if states continue to allow international humanitarian law to be shredded, the repercussions will be felt by many more around the world in years to come. History will not ask whether these governments did anything to stop genocide by an ally, but whether they did all they could.”

My picks

Exeter, Devon, UK. 6th March 2025. General aerial view of the South West Water Countess Wear sewage treatment works on the River Exe at Exeter in Devon, which treats wastewater from Exeter and Cranbrook.

Our reporters, including Sandra Laville, Anna Isaac, Helena Horton and Jasper Jolly, have spent a long time exposing the extent of the broken water industry in England and Wales, from debt-ridden monopolies to rivers and beaches soiled by human waste. This week, the sector faced its day of reckoning with a long-awaited report that will see the abolition of water watchdog Ofwat and the introduction of more intense scrutiny to try to get a grip on huge sewage spills and prevent more companies following the fate of Thames Water. Nils Pratley argued the reforms should have happened 20 years ago.

On Wednesday, the international court of justice issued a landmark advisory opinion which stated countries must prevent harm to the climate system and that failing to do so could result in their having to pay compensation and make other forms of restitution. The court said a clean, healthy and sustainable environment was a precondition for exercising many human rights and UN secretary-general António Guterres hailed the decision as a “victory for our planet, for climate justice, and for the power of young people to make a difference”. Damian Carrington revealed the extent to which crucial talks on a global plastics treaty have been captured by industry lobbyists and petrostates.

As Donald Trump sues the Wall Street Journal for its reporting on his relationship with Jeffrey Epstein, Callum Jones profiled the president’s complicated relationship with its owner, Rupert Murdoch, and explored how the media mogul attempts to tread a line between newsman and businessman. Margaret Sullivan’s column looked at why Trump worked so hard to kill the story, and how the Journal’s reputation for legally bulletproofing explosive stories could make this lawsuit a more challenging and different beast to what Trump is used to. Politics Weekly America saw the launch of the first part of a fantastic three-part series on Trump and his family. Is he building a political dynasty, asked Jonathan Freedland. Chris Michael and Lauren Hurrell put together a powerful and informative Instagram explainer on how Ice agents in the US are getting away with their aggressive and secretive tactics.

In this exclusive report, Alice Speri took an in-depth look at Harvard’s controversial decision to cancel an entire academic journal about education and Palestine, speaking to authors and editors involved in the special issue who say it’s an example of the “Palestine exception” to academic freedom.

Rebecca Ratcliffe in Bangkok and Kate Lamb reported on the fatal clashes between Thai and Cambodian troops along a disputed section of their border, with both countries accusing the other of provocation. Rebecca explained the background to the long-simmering tensions.

Luke Harding was on the streets of Kyiv as the biggest anti-government demonstrations broke out since the start of Russia’s full-scale invasion, with thousands turning out to protest at president Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s decision to weaken the powers of two independent anti-corruption agencies. Ukrainian journalist Nataliya Gumenyuk wrote that, even during wartime, some red lines must not be crossed.

Nesrine Malik wrote an insightful Long read on how Qatar has become so central to global diplomacy, as a mediator for peace talks and hostage negotiations related to conflicts on every continent. Also in the Long reads section, Barbara Speed wrote a remarkable account of the rise and fall of the British Christian cult, the Jesus Fellowship, and the story of the women who helped expose the astonishing scale of the abuse committed by the organisation. Barbara began reporting this piece in 2022, and has followed the story ever since.

South Australia’s toxic algal bloom is twice the size of the Australian Capital Territory, has killed 13,800 animals and is filling even the experts with dread. Tory Shepherd and Lisa Cox, as well as our video team, explored the causes and impact of “one of the worst marine disasters in living memory”.

Pippa Crerar’s interview with the UK’s deputy prime minister Angela Rayner at the end of a very bumpy few months for Labour was an insight into the government’s long-term plans as it heads into summer break. Reporters in the Guardian’s business team have travelled around the UK to hear how the decline of heavy industry is creating fertile ground for Nigel Farage’s Reform UK and its growing list of promises. Our final report came from Bridgend in south Wales, where the closure of a Ford engine plant has left deep scars in a community that never recovered from the pit closures.

I’ve been captivated by the Women’s Euro 2025, a great advertisement for women’s football. Suzanne Wrack has been there for every second, including England’s heartstopping semi-final win over Italy and appeared with Faye Carruthers on some lively episodes of Women’s Football Weekly. Jonathan Liew was typically brilliant on England’s match-winners in the semi: breakthrough star Michelle Agyemang and the reborn, fearless Chloe Kelly. Joseph Harker was delighted by the win but argued against their decision, in the face of some racist abuse, to stop taking the knee. Sophie Downey was in Zurich to watch a moment of magic from Aitana Bonmatí, the world’s best player, as Spain booked their own place in the final.

The death of Ozzy Osbourne, just weeks after Black Sabbath’s triumphant farewell gig, generated a staggering amount of interest from our readers. Alexis Petridis’s brilliant tribute dug into quite how revolutionary he and the band were, and our coverage culminated with exclusive – and highly emotional – tributes from metal legends including Anthrax, Lamb of God and Gojira, speaking to Ben Beaumont-Thomas and Dave Simpson.

I enjoyed Helen Pidd’s colourful piece asking if her home city of Manchester has been “Londonified”, as she leaves her post as North of England editor (and hundreds of commenters gave their two penn’orth below the line); Paula Cocozza’s interview with Paul Foot about the comedian’s recovery from mental illness and abuse; and novelist Gary Shteyngart, who, having left the Soviet Union for a new life in America as a boy, never imagined he would live under another authoritarian regime. Then Trump got back into power ... Is it, he wrote, time to move again?

One more thing:

I’ve been lucky enough to go to the National theatre in London twice in the past week, to see two top British actors, Adeel Akhtar, in The Estate, and Rosamund Pike, in Inter Alia. Both were exciting, surprising plays showing the exuberance of contemporary British theatre.