Balance of Power
Recent high-profile falls from grace among top Chinese officials are more than just domestic political drama. They have important consequences for how China communicates with the world.
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In Beijing, yet another top official has apparently incurred the wrath of Xi Jinping.

News that one of China’s most senior diplomats has been detained is just the latest big-name disappearance.

Liu Jianchao heads the Communist Party’s International Department, which primarily interacts with political parties and civic groups around the world. He was taken into custody in late July after returning from an international trip and his house was searched, according to media reports.

Neither Liu’s department nor the country’s foreign ministry responded to queries about the fate of the man widely expected to one day succeed Wang Yi as China’s top diplomat.

Liu Jianchao in Beijing last month. Photographer: Wang Zhao/AFP/Getty Images

Taken together with similar high-profile falls from grace, particularly among the military, the incident highlights a growing feature of Xi’s rule.

It’s a worrying trend for those who serve him, especially since the reasons for an investigation are rarely published. There’s been no official explanation for the surprise ouster of former Foreign Minister Qin Gang in 2023.

Such disappearances are more than just domestic political drama. They have important consequences for how China communicates with the world, and vice versa.

“Qin Gang, two defense ministers, these are not just the faces of China to the outside world, these are the senior officials who you communicate with to manage relations and reduce the risk of misperception,” according to Drew Thompson, a senior fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies at Singapore’s Nanyang Technological University.

For now, responsibility for Chinese diplomacy remains with Wang, who turns 72 soon and has passed the once-official retirement age.

He faces a busy couple of months. Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi are among world leaders expected to descend on the Chinese city of Tianjin this month, while a possible China visit by Donald Trump could take place in late October.

Concern about a potential power vacuum in Chinese foreign affairs is real.

Yet for politicians operating in a world of uncertainty under the US president, Wang’s presence offers some reassurance — at least for the time being. Colum Murphy

Wang Yi. Photographer: Lam Yik/Bloomberg

Global Must Reads

Trump extended a pause of higher tariffs on Chinese goods for another 90 days into early November, stabilizing trade ties between the world’s two largest economies. While he also signaled he’d be open to allowing Nvidia to sell a scaled-back version of its most advanced AI chip to China, sources say Beijing has urged local firms to avoid using the US company’s less-advanced H20 processors, particularly for government-related purposes.

Many on Wall Street and elsewhere see US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent as a moderating influence on Trump, someone who can pull him back from the brink, at least on economic matters. Yet during a lengthy interview, Bessent repeatedly downplayed his role, casting himself as a humble counselor whose job is to help the president channel his populist impulses into policies — then translate those for markets.

Trump prepares to sign an executive order in February as Bessent, left, and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick look on. Photographer: Evan Vucci/AP Photo

Trump dampened expectations for Friday’s planned summit with Putin in Alaska, casting it as a “feel-out meeting” as he seeks to end the Kremlin’s war on Ukraine. European leaders and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy will hold a call with the US president tomorrow, as they push for a ceasefire freezing the current frontline as a first step toward talks on a settlement.

Two days before a teenage assassin shot him in the head, presidential candidate Miguel Uribe Turbay warned that Colombia’s peace plan was empowering criminals and plunging the country into chaos. His death two months later makes it harder for President Gustavo Petro to advance his “total peace” initiative, under which the government is negotiating with guerrilla factions and cocaine-trafficking gangs.

Altantuya Shaariibuu was abducted in October 2006 outside the home of an ex-adviser to former Malaysian premier Najib Razak, taken to a forest outside Kuala Lumpur and murdered. Two policemen who were part of a bodyguard detail for Najib and other senior leaders were convicted of her killing, but a motive was never established. As Najib attempts to revive a reputation tarnished by the 1MDB scandal, read our interview with Altantuya’s father here and our explainer about the case here.

Altantuya Shaariibuu. Source: Courtesy of the Family

Trump announced he would take federal control of Washington’s police department and deploy 800 National Guard troops there, escalating his push to exert power over the nation’s capital.

Norway’s $1.9 trillion sovereign wealth fund has divested from 11 Israeli companies and is terminating all contracts with external managers in Israel following a public outcry over its investments linked to the war in Gaza.

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung will visit the US this month for his first meeting with Trump since taking office in June, a high-stakes trip set to spotlight a recent trade deal as well as security issues they share.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s government is considering plans to curb Chinese investors’ holdings at key companies, part of an effort to avoid a clash with the Trump administration.

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Chart of the Day

The prospect of the euro rivaling the mighty dollar is one of the biggest surprises since Trump returned to the White House and policymakers in Europe are cheerleading the single currency as an alternative corner­stone of the global financial system. Yet to take on the dollar, the 20-member euro region will have to overcome internal differences and fragmentation on multiple fronts.

And Finally

Five years after Black Lives Matter, monuments depicting the brutal rule of Belgian King Leopold II over the Congolese people are still common across Brussels, despite a spurt of activism and pledges for reform. On one of the capital’s upmarket streets, you’ll be confronted with an arresting sight: the statue of a Black man in chains, holding a child as he’s viciously attacked by dogs. And at the entrance to the European Quarter, there’s a statue of the monarch blamed for the deaths of millions.

A statue of a Black man in chains on the upscale Avenue Louise in Brussels. Source: Sil De Boeck – Cabinet of Secretary of State Ans Persoons

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