Next Africa
President Alassane Ouattara is expected to win a fourth term in Ivory Coast
View in browser
Bloomberg

Welcome to Next Africa, a twice-weekly newsletter on where the continent stands now — and where it’s headed. Sign up here to have it delivered to your email.

The outcome of Ivory Coast’s presidential elections on Saturday won’t be much of a surprise. Yet doubts about the credibility of the contest may linger for years to come.

Alassane Ouattara, who’s held power since a civil war ended in 2011, is seen as shoo-in for a fourth term. While the West African nation’s constitution limits presidents to two terms, the courts upheld his argument that a 2016 amendment reset the clock.

The 83-year-old will square off against four contenders, but none has a realistic chance of winning.

A campaign billboard for Ouattara in Abidjan on Oct. 18. Photographer: Issouf Sanogo/AFP/Getty Images

The main rivals — former Credit Suisse CEO Tidjane Thiam and ex-President Laurent Gbagbo — were disqualified from running and their attempts to mobilize protests against their exclusion have largely fallen flat.

Granted, Ouattara may well have won re-election even if the contest wasn’t so heavily stacked in his favor. The economy has been one of Africa’s fastest growing since he took office, bolstered by large infrastructure investments and the discovery of oil.

“People want to see Ivory Coast prosper and if that means accepting a fourth term” for Ouattara, they may be prepared to accept it, said Tiffany Wognaih, an Ivorian national and senior associate at New York-based J.S. Held.

A rally in Abidjan on Aug. 9 to protest against the exclusion of opposition candidates.  Photographer: Issouf Sanogo/AFP/Getty Images

Investors don’t appear to be overly concerned about any backsliding in the nation’s democracy, with foreign bonds continuing their rally. Samir Gadio, head of Africa strategy at Standard Chartered, sees scope for more gains if the election goes ahead without major disruptions.

Ouattara has promised more economic gains, pledging to fire up manufacturing and mining and to get Ivory Coast admitted to the ranks of upper middle-income countries by 2030.

If he succeeds, many people may forget this weekend’s skewed playing field. — Kamailoudini Tagba and Moses Mozart Dzawu

Key stories and opinion: 
Ivory Coast Democracy Strained by Leader’s Bid for Fourth Term
Ivorian Soldier Shot Dead During Patrol Ahead of Elections 
Hundreds Detained in Protest Ahead of Ivorian Presidential Vote   
Ex-Credit Suisse Boss Tidjane Thiam: ‘I Don’t Do Regrets’ 
Gen Z Protests Will Spread as Leaders Fail Youth: Justice Malala

WATCH: Beverly Ochieng, Control Risks’ senior analyst for Francophone Africa, speaks about the election on Bloomberg TV.

News Roundup 

Angola has offered to buy Anglo American’s entire 85% stake in De Beers, setting up a clash with other potential suitors including neighboring Botswana. State-owned gem producer Endiama presented “a concrete and well-defined proposal” to Anglo, CEO José Manuel Ganga Júnior said in an interview. Botswana — where De Beers mines most of its diamonds — is also seeking to boost its 15% to a controlling share, with President Duma Boko calling ownership a “matter of economic sovereignty.”

Uncut diamonds on a sorting table in Gaborone, Botswana. Photographer: Chris Ratcliffe/Bloomberg

China is leveraging its position as the world’s largest creditor to help broaden use of the yuan, offering overseas borrowers the chance to benefit from economically-depressed interest rates at home by ditching the dollar. Ethiopia became the latest this week in looking to convert at least part of the $5.38 billion owed to Beijing into yuan-denominated loans. Kenya is seeking to save $215 million in annual costs, while the plan has also piqued the interest of Zambia’s finance minister.

Huawei is promoting DeepSeek, a Chinese AI chatbot, to African startups and innovation hubs as a far-cheaper alternative to Western equivalents like ChatGPT. To critics, though, the strategy carries ominous echoes of Belt and Road programs that helped some poor countries build critical infrastructure, but left them heavily indebted and financially dependent on Chinese suppliers. Separately, a dearth of African-language content is delaying the rapid uptake of AI on the continent, according to mobile industry body GSMA.

In this episode of Bloomberg’s Next Africa and Big Take podcasts, reporters Loni Prinsloo and Helen Nyambura join hosts Sarah Holder and Jennifer Zabasajja to discuss the AI landscape.

Beninese Finance Minister Romuald Wadagni and the leader of a small opposition party were the only two candidates accepted by the West African nation’s electoral commission to run in next year’s presidential race. Wadagni, widely credited with steering Benin’s strong economic performance is widely viewed as the frontrunner to succeed President Patrice Talon in the April vote.

South Africa’s $25 billion transmission grid-expansion program has attracted interest from international developers, including a company owned by Indian billionaire Gautam Adani and Chinese firms. The government started up the Independent Transmission Projects program in December to bring in private partners to help install 14,000 kilometers of new power lines.

Electricity pylons in eastern South Africa. Photographer: Waldo Swiegers/Bloomberg

Operations restarted at Barrick’s massive gold mine in Mali for the first time in more than nine months, after a state administrator took over the asset in June, sources say. Production activity resumed at the site late last week following a deal to restart payments to contractors, which had been suspended when Barrick halted work. The Canadian company shuttered the Loulo-Gounkoto complex in January after the West African nation blocked exports, seized gold and detained senior employees. 

Next Africa Quiz — Which country’s economy is the least risky according to the Bloomberg Africa risk-o-meter study released this week? Send your answers to gbell16@bloomberg.net.

Past & Prologue

Data Watch

  • Senegal’s debt-service bill is expected to be 12% higher than previously forecast next year, after the authorities uncovered billions of dollars in unreported liabilities.
  • South Africa, Nigeria and Burkina Faso are among countries expected to be removed from the global dirty-money list later on Friday. See our previous reporting on the gray list.
  • Ethiopia’s currency looks set to gain in coming months, supported by surging gold exports that have surpassed coffee shipments for the first time, central bank Governor Eyob Tekalign said in an interview.
A sign in Addis Ababa in December 2023. Photographer: Michele Spatari/Bloomberg

Coming Up

  • Oct. 27 Possible release of official results from Cameroon’s election and Ivory Coast
  • Oct. 29 South Africa money supply & private-credit data for September
  • Oct. 30 Interest-rate decisions for Botswana and Malawi, South Africa budget balance and producer inflation for September, Zambia inflation data for October & trade balance for September
  • Oct. 31 Kenya and Uganda October inflation, South Africa trade balance for September, Namibia money supply, Impala Platinum first-quarter production report

Quote of the Week

“We’ve deported 51,000 people in the last year — that’s more than France and Germany combined.”
Leon Schreiber
South African Home Affairs minister
Schreiber was commenting in an interview with Bloomberg TV about a backlash against undocumented immigrants.

Last Word

South Africa’s government is in talks with at least six companies to secure funding needed to entice Formula 1 Grand Prix racing back to the country. Sports Minister Gayton McKenzie asked the firms to pledge a total of $100 million to help fund the races for three years, sources say. South Africa is competing with nations including Rwanda and Morocco to stage a race in Africa, the only populated continent without a GP. The country — which last hosted the premier motor-racing event at Johannesburg’s Kyalami track in 1993 — has the infrastructure for global sporting events, having hosted football’s World Cup in 2010, as well as international rugby and cricket competitions.

A Red Bull F1 car. Photographer: Giuseppe Cacace/Getty Images

We’ll be back in your inbox with the next edition on Tuesday. Send any feedback to gbell16@bloomberg.net.

Follow Us

Like getting this newsletter? Subscribe to Bloomberg.com for unlimited access to trusted, data-driven journalism and subscriber-only insights.

Want to sponsor this newsletter? Get in touch here.

You received this message because you are subscribed to Bloomberg's Next Africa newsletter. If a friend forwarded you this message, sign up here to get it in your inbox.
Unsubscribe
Bloomberg.com
Contact Us
Bloomberg L.P.
731 Lexington Avenue,
New York, NY 10022
Ads Powered By Liveintent Ad Choices