SIFMA SmartBrief
Powell's remarks could end Treasurys low volatility period | AI earnings growth eases bubble concerns | Bond investors split on AI's long-term impact on rates
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October 29, 2025
 
 
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Morning Bell
 
Fed expected to cut rates as labor market cools
The Federal Reserve is expected to cut its benchmark rate by 25 basis points today, bringing it to a range of 3.75%-4%. Policymakers are moving to support the economy amid signs of a cooling labor market and subdued inflation, even as data gaps from delayed government reports cloud the outlook. The decision reflects a precautionary step to sustain growth and maintain confidence while leaving the door open for further adjustments if economic conditions weaken.
Full Story: The Wall Street Journal (10/29), CNBC (10/28), Reuters (10/29)
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Industry News
 
Powell's remarks could end Treasurys low volatility period
Treasurys have seen a significant drop in volatility recently, but investors are eyeing Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's upcoming news conference for potential changes. With policymakers divided on interest rates amid a softening labor market and persistent inflation, any hawkish comments from Powell could push 10-year yields above 4%.
Full Story: Bloomberg (10/29)
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AI earnings growth eases bubble concerns
A stronger earnings outlook for artificial intelligence companies is easing concerns that the AI-driven global equity rally is a bubble. SK Hynix and Advantest have reported robust earnings, reflecting increased demand, while Nvidia has surged more than 8.5% in Asia after President Donald Trump said he would discuss Nvidia's Blackwell chip with Chinese President Xi Jinping.
Full Story: Bloomberg (10/29)
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Bond investors split on AI's long-term impact on rates
Bond investors are divided on the long-term effects of artificial intelligence on interest rates, with some predicting higher rates due to increased economic growth and capital expenditure, while others expect deflationary effects from productivity gains. The timing and magnitude of AI's influence remain unclear, with factors like government debt and demographic shifts further complicating forecasts.
Full Story: Risk (subscription required) (10/29)
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Crypto ETFs debut despite SEC shutdown
Bloomberg (10/28)
 
 
Dollar rises on US-China deal hopes
Reuters (10/29)
 
 
Fed portfolio plans put swap spread trade at crossroads
Bloomberg (10/28)
 
 
JPMorgan to launch Chase digital bank in Germany in 2026
Financial Times (10/29)
 
 
Securitize to go public through Cantor Fitzgerald SPAC
CNBC (10/28)
 
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Policy Roundup
 
Senate deadlock pushes shutdown into week four
The Senate has failed for the 13th time to pass a bill to reopen the federal government, pushing the shutdown into its fourth week. The ongoing impasse is drawing increasing criticism from the largest federal worker union and continues to stall other legislative efforts. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits are at risk of running out, prompting Senator Josh Hawley to propose a bill to fund the program.
Full Story: The Hill (10/28), Politico (10/28), The Guardian (London) (10/28)
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US, China set to finalize framework trade pact
President Donald Trump will meet Chinese President Xi Jinping in South Korea this Thursday to formalize a "framework" trade deal after recent negotiations. The accord is expected to have China resume U.S. soybean purchases and pause new rare-earth export controls for a year, while the U.S. delays additional tariffs and rolls back part of its 20% fentanyl-related levy.
Full Story: Bloomberg (10/29), The Wall Street Journal (10/28)
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S. Korea trade deal stalls over $350B investment request
Trade negotiations between the US and South Korea have hit a roadblock as President Donald Trump demands a $350 billion investment from South Korea during the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit. South Korean officials are concerned that such a large cash investment could destabilize their economy and have proposed loans and loan guarantees instead.
Full Story: The Associated Press (10/29), Reuters (10/29), CNN (10/29)
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Trump floats Bessent for Fed chair
Financial Times (10/28)
 
 
US weighs effect of Russian oil sanctions as prices climb
The Wall Street Journal (10/28)
 
 
Senate votes to block Trump's Brazil tariffs
The Wall Street Journal (10/28)
 
 
Judge blocks mass federal worker firings during shutdown
Politico (10/28)
 
 
FDIC considers new $10M insurance cap
The Wall Street Journal (10/29)