HealthADHD Study Raises New Questions About Diagnosis, TreatmentWhat's going on: ADHD has made pop culture cameos for years, from Bart and Lisa Simpson to Modern Family’s Phil Dunphy — with fans often debating whether these shows “got it right.” But even scientists are still figuring that out. Some experts now say they understand less about ADHD than they thought they did two decades ago, The New York Times reports. Turns out, it may not be a simple, black-and-white diagnosis, but rather a set of symptoms that exist on a spectrum — showing up differently depending on the person, the place, and even the gender. And while treatment today largely revolves around medications like Adderall and Ritalin, many researchers believe that approach isn’t enough — especially with more than 15% of adolescents diagnosed and prescriptions at record highs. Tell me more: In an era when even those without ADHD are concerned about attention spans, scientists are rethinking what really works. For instance, recent research indicates that a calm home life or an engaging job or classroom can help sharpen focus — and in some cases, symptoms seem to come and go based on environment. A long-term study on children also found that the effects of a daily Ritalin dose often wear off after about three years. Bottom line: The science of ADHD may need a shift in focus too — and the more researchers revisit what they think they know, the more effective support could become. Related: Why a Leading US Alzheimer's Project Is in Trouble (NBC News) |