The Conversation

Neuroscience is showing the fascinating differences between our relationships with cats and dogs. The so-called love hormone, oxytocin, surges in our brains when we see a dog. But for cats, the pattern is closer to how we respond to other humans, as this fascinating article from neuroscientist Laura Elin Pigott explains.

Oxytocin rises in both cats and their owners in the moments when cats feel truly safe. Human brains also reserve those oxytocin spikes for when we spend time with people we feel close to. Which leads me to wonder, does my little cat, who insists on regular face massages and cuddles, just want me for the oxytocin?

England has spent the last few weeks wrangling with a campaign to fly the St George’s flag that some claim is an outburst of patriotism and others see as an attempt to intimidate migrants and people of colour. But another part of the UK has been dealing with the issue of politicised flag flying for years. So here’s what Northern Ireland can teach its neighbour.

And researchers from OpenAI have identified why bots like its own ChatGPT so commonly make things up – and proposed a solution. But the cure could be worse than the disease.

Jenna Hutber

Commissioning Editor, Science

Is oxytocin surging through their brains? Zhenny-zhenny/Shutterstock

What owning a cat does to your brain (and theirs)

Laura Elin Pigott, London South Bank University

When you cuddle a cat, the ‘love hormone’ oxytocin is rising in both your brains.

Flags flying from lamp posts along the Shankill Road in Belfast in 2000.

I’ve researched the politics of flags in Northern Ireland for decades – here’s what England needs to understand

Dominic Bryan, Queen's University Belfast

I’ve contributed to at least six reports assessing the tensions around flags.

Glitches beyond the imagination. Sarah Holmlund/Alamy

Why OpenAI’s solution to AI hallucinations would kill ChatGPT tomorrow

Wei Xing, University of Sheffield

The cure is likely to be worse than the disease.

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