Track global outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases.
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Global Health Update

November 6, 2025

Vaccine-Preventable Disease: A Global Tracker

Allison Krugman

A map of vaccine-preventable disease hot spots in October

The graphic shows October vaccine-preventable disease hot spots for nine diseases: chicken pox, diphtheria, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, measles, mumps, polio, RSV, and whooping cough. (Allison Krugman/Think Global Health)

Cuts to foreign aid, growing vaccine hesitancy, and persistent gaps in vaccine access are fueling outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases around the world, in poor and wealthy nations alike. In partnership with the International Society for Infectious Diseases, Think Global Health launched a dashboard to monitor outbreaks around the world of nine diseases featured in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s routine immunization schedule. It will be updated weekly and covers 2000 to 2025. View the dashboard

 

Why U.S.-China Health and Drugs Cooperation Must Top Trump-Xi Agenda

Yanzhong Huang

Employees examine cold-medicine products on a production line

Employees work on a production line manufacturing cold-medicine products amid the COVID-19 outbreak, during an organized media tour at Youcare Pharmaceutical Group in Beijing, China. (Tingshu Wang/Reuters)

The years-long drug cooperation impasse between the U.S. and China harms both nations and the world, and the stakes in global health security could not be higher. In the South China Morning Post, CFR Senior Fellow Huang highlights how American and Chinese mechanisms for public health cooperation and disease surveillance have collapsed and makes the case for why rebuilding that cooperation between the two countries on public health is critical. Read the full article

 

A New Malaria Drug Can Treat Infants—If Health Systems Support It

Prashant Yadav, Chloe Searchinger

A nurse provides a vaccine to an infant

A nurse administers a malaria vaccine to an infant at the health center in Datcheka, Cameroon. (Desire Danga Essigue/Reuters)

Malaria claims nearly six hundred thousand lives per year worldwide—and children under five years old account for almost three-quarters of those deaths. Yet providing convenient, child-friendly treatment has remained a challenge, particularly for infants. Writing for Think Global Health, Senior Fellow Yadav and Research Associate Searchinger celebrate the newly released Coartem Dispersible, the first approved malaria drug for newborns and infants, while outlining the challenges that will hinder the medicine’s deployment. Explore the full article

 

The New America First Global Health Strategy: Four Observations

Stephanie Psaki, Prashant Yadav, Elena Every, Thomas J. Bollyky

A stack of medical supplies from USAID

A stack of medical supplies provided by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) is seen outside the Bauchi State Drugs and Medical Consumables Management Agency central medical store in Bauchi State, Nigeria. (Sodiq Adelakun/Reuters)

The U.S. State Department’s America First Global Health Strategy puts forward an affirmative vision of U.S. global health engagement, consistent with President Donald Trump’s America First priorities. In this Think Global Health piece, former U.S. Coordinator for Global Health Security Stephanie Psaki, Yadav, Research Associate Every, and Senior Fellow Bollyky—who is CFR’s Bloomberg chair in global health and directs its Global Health program—highlight some of the obstacles the State Department and Congress will face when implementing the strategy. Read more

 

Two Years of the Gaza War in Three Health Charts

Allison Krugman

A chart displaying child mortality rates in Palestinian Territories

Although the delicate Gaza ceasefire deal could secure long-awaited peace and launch a new era of Palestinian governance, two years of war have already wrought unconscionable human suffering for civilians, yielding tens of thousands of deaths, disease outbreaks, and a shattered health system. For Think Global Health, Associate Editor Krugman offers three charts to recount what has unfolded since the October 7 attack and to take stock of the immense health needs in Gaza. Explore the article

 

 

More on Global Health From CFR

The Climate Adaptation Crisis in Global Health (Thomas J. Bollyky, CFR)

 

Tracking Vaccination Coverage Shortfalls (Allison Krugman, Think Global Health)

 

What Does the CDC Do? (Mariel Ferragamo, CFR)

 

Denmark Issues Apology to Greenland Over Forced Sterilization (Linda Robinson and Noël James, CFR)

 

Why Stakes Are High in the U.S. Vaccine Debate (Thomas J. Bollyky, CFR)

 

China’s Pandemic Legacy: Politics, Power, and Public Health With Yanzhong Huang (featuring Yanzhong Huang, Hoover Institution)

Better Health Begins With Ideas

Think Global Health is a multi-contributor website that examines the ways in which changes in health are reshaping economies, societies, and the everyday lives of people worldwide. 

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CFR Events on Global Health

The Resurgence of Vaccine Preventable Diseases at Home and Abroad, With Bollyky; Seth Berkley, Former CEO of Gavi; Heidi Larson, Director of the Vaccine Confidence Project, and Professor of Anthropology, Risk, and Decision Science at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine; and William Moss, Executive Director of the International Vaccine Access Center and Professor of Epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health

 

Improving Resiliency in the U.S. Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Through Make-Buy-Invest Strategic Actions, With Bollyky and Yadav; Melanie Hart, Senior Director of the Atlantic Council’s Global China Hub and Former Senior Advisor for China in the Office of the Undersecretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment; and Tim Manning, Professor in Georgetown University’s Center for Global Health Science and Security and Former Deputy Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency for Protection and National Preparedness

Highlights From the News

Trump Is Cutting Foreign Aid. He’s Not the Only One. (featuring Thomas J. Bollyky, Politico)

 

RFK Jr.’s Dangerous Rewriting of the COVID Pandemic (featuring Thomas J. Bollyky, The Bulwark)

 

Trump’s Tariffs on EU Medical Devices Will Drive Up U.S. Patient Bills, Industry Claims (featuring Prashant Yadav, Financial Times)

 

China’s Influence in Pharmaceutical Supply Chains: A Conversation With Dr. Yanzhong Huang (featuring Yanzhong Huang, Center for Strategic & International Studies)

 

How Vaccines Changed the World and the Public Health Challenges That Persist (featuring Prashant Yadav, PBS)

What We’re Reading

  • The Mysterious Rise of Cancer Among Young Adults in the Corn Belt (Washington Post)
  • Uncontacted Indigenous Groups Could Vanish Within a Decade Without Stronger Protections, Experts Say (AP News)
  • People Are Having Fewer Kids. Their Choice Is Transforming the World’s Economy (NPR)
  • Trump Canceled 94 Million Pounds of Food Aid. Here’s What Never Arrived. (ProPublica)
  • Canada Is Likely to Lose Its Measles Elimination Status. The United States Could Be Next. (NBC News)
  • How Not to Die (Too Soon): The Lies We’ve Been Sold and the Policies That Can Save Us (Devi Sridhar)
 

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