+our top non-fiction summer reads ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌

UK Edition - Today's top story: What World Cup football can teach us about managing fatigue in extreme conditions View in browser

11 July 2026

UK Edition

The Conversation
 

All week, my social media feeds have been overflowing with content imploring me to take life advice from Erling Haaland. Erling’s philosophy of success and failure, Erling’s mindfulness routine, Erling’s skincare regimen, Erling’s handbag recommendations. It’s the making of a modern guru. But what has been missing is Erling’s approach to handling heatwaves – and, actually, that’s what i really need right now, not thoughts on how to choose the nicest Hermès Birkin 35.

So, let’s get into it. If Erling won’t share his secrets, these sports scientists will. We mere mortals can train to cope with hot weather just like World Cup players train for extreme conditions. When our legs get heavy, our brains foggy and our bodies generally uncomfortable, our judgment can be clouded and our tempers short. So we need to learn how to “judge when effort is useful, when it is costly and when it becomes unsafe”. That includes recognising when you are trying to do more than your body can handle in the heat, and when you’re heading for a metaphorical red card.

We also learned this week that if you want to learn a language, you could follow the example of another leading footballer. Anthony Gordon recently revealed that he decided to study Spanish because he had a dream of playing for Barcelona. An expert in motivation reveals that having this kind of “intrinsic goal” is a powerful motivator when trying to pick up a new skill. Gordon wanted something and he needed language skills to serve that wider ambition. We can, again, all learn something from that, even if we’re slightly less likely to land a contract with one of the world’s best teams as a result.

Meanwhile, our summer reading recommendations continue with a rundown of the best non-fiction books. They include Arundhati Roy’s memoir and Sathnam Sanghera’s meditation on the meaning of George Michael.

And find out what experts made of Nigel Farage’s decision to resign as MP for Clacton so that he could stand in a by-election to become MP for Clacton. As you might expect, they were not impressed by the ploy.

Also this week, how hummingbirds gave us the pineapple, why you might benefit from reading The Tempest as a parable about artificial intelligence, and what to do if you see a bumblebee in distress this summer.

 

Laura Hood

Deputy Editor

 

What World Cup football can teach us about managing fatigue in extreme conditions

Andrew Lane, University of Wolverhampton; Ross Cloak, University of Wolverhampton

Elite teams plan for heat, recovery and warning signs. Workplaces expecting effort during heatwaves need the same kind of thinking.

Personal goals motivated footballer Anthony Gordon to learn Spanish – a recipe for success

Abigail Parrish, University of Sheffield

Finding a reason to learn that comes from within ourselves - intrinsic motivation - is key.

Your summer reading list: five of the best non-fiction reads of 2026 so far, according to our experts

Magnus Marsden, University of Sussex; Barry Langford, Royal Holloway, University of London; Dominic O'Key, University of Cambridge; Glenn Fosbraey, University of Winchester; Matei Candea, University of Cambridge

Five books that span time and place, from the music scene in 80s London to the philosophical scene of Ancient Rome.

Heatwaves: expert tips on redesigning UK homes to cope with hotter temperatures

Ben Roberts, Loughborough University

Academics have been testing out how best to deal with heatwaves in two neighbouring homes to see what works.

 

How Shakespeare’s The Tempest can help readers understand the hidden costs of AI

Xin Chen Cai, University of Hull; Xin Ying Lim, University of Hull

AI’s dynamic of distant, unseen control recalls Shakespeare’s The Tempest.

Sitting for long stretches linked to a higher risk of death from cancer – oncologist answers questions about the new study

Justin Stebbing, Anglia Ruskin University

An oncologist answers the key questions about the new sitting-and-cancer study, and what its findings do and don’t show.

Why you are seeing bees struggling to survive this summer

Alex Dittrich, Nottingham Trent University

Bumblebees are being affected by heat and other factors this summer.

Does it matter what children read, as long as they are reading?

Caroline Cauchi, University of Hull

Reading rarely starts with abstract arguments about its value – it often begins with subjects that already matter.

Why Nigel Farage is resigning as an MP, only to stand again – expert analysis

Tim Bale, Queen Mary University of London; Lone Sorensen, University of Leeds; Parveen Akhtar, Aston University

Nigel Farage is triggering a by-election, appearing to be pitting people against ‘the establishment’.

 

Hummingbirds and pineapples: why this ancient relationship hits the evolutionary sweetspot

Jamie Thompson, University of Reading

Hummingbirds are responsible for some of the fastest evolution in the plant kingdom.

Beekeeping as a hobby – why it’s a great choice for young men struggling with mental health or loneliness

Michael Joseph Richardson, Newcastle University

Caring for bees requires patience in place of speed, attentiveness rather than dominance and cooperation instead of competition.

The Vikings were more than bearded marauders but Scandinavia’s national museums continue to project that image

Julia Håkansson, Lund University

The Vikings are big draw for tourists and museums struggle to balance the real history.

 

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