Library of Congress
Today in History - July 20

Today in History - July 20

On July 20, 1848, the Seneca Falls Convention convened for a second day.  Continue reading.

On July 20, 1970, the six story tin-clad novelty building known as Lucy the Elephant was moved two blocks down the street.  Continue reading.

Although her exact birth date is uncertain, on July 20, 1591, the infant Anne Marbury was baptized in Alford, Lincolnshire, England.  Continue reading.

Click here to search Today in History for other historic moments.

 

You are subscribed to Today in History from the Library of Congress.

Congress.gov: Most-Viewed Bills Update

  1. H.R.4818 [118th] - Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2023
  2. H.R.139 [119th] - Sunshine Protection Act of 2025
  3. H.R.6509 [119th] - SAFE Drugs Act of 2025
  4. H.R.22 [119th] - SAVE Act
  5. H.R.6644 [119th] - 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act
  6. H.R.9237 [119th] - Take Care of America’s Veterans Act
  7. H.R.8595 [119th] - National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027
  8. S.2296 [119th] - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
  9. H.R.7296 [119th] - SAVE America Act
  10. H.R.3633 [119th] - Digital Asset Market Clarity Act
“By the Dawn’s Early Light…”

07/20/2026 09:00 AM EDT

In September 1814, Francis Scott Key composed a poem, “Defence of Fort M‘Henry,” after witnessing U.S. forces defend Fort McHenry, the fortress guarding Baltimore Harbor, against a fierce British bombardment. He combined it with the tune of an 18th-century British song, “Anacreon in Heaven." Key’s creation would forever after would be known by another name, of course, “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Popular from the start, it was officially decreed to be the national anthem 117 years later. Today, the Library stands as the principal center for research into the song's long history.

You are subscribed to Timeless: Stories from the Library of Congress Blog.

Switzerland: Voters Approve Amendment Restricting Soldiers’ Transition to Civilian Service

07/20/2026 01:02 PM EDT

On June 14, 2026, in a national referendum, Swiss voters approved an amendment to the Swiss Civilian Service Act (Bundesgesetz über den zivilen Ersatzdienst, ZDG) supporting the government’s efforts to restrict the transition of conscripts from military duty to alternative civilian service. More than 52% of participating voters supported the amendment. Voter turnout was nearly 59%.Background to the Vote The Swiss Federal Constitution (Bundesverfassung der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft, BV) provides that any member of the electorate who is opposed to a new or amended federal law may launch an optional referendum against it. (BV, art. 141.) An optional referendum may be initiated either by an individual or by a group of people in a referendum committee....

 

You are subscribed to Global Legal Monitor from the Library of Congress.

Jobs and Internship Opportunities Facility Operations Specialist (VAR003387)

Facility Operations Specialist (VAR003387)

  • Opening Date: July 20, 2026
  • Closing Date: August 3, 2026
  • OPM Control Number: 877183100
  • Vacancy Number: VAR003387
  • LC Organization Unit: Office of the Chief Operating Officer
  • LC Organization Unit - Specific Office: Integrated Support Services Directorate
  • Grade: GS-09
  • Series: 1640
  • Minimum Salary: $70,623.00 per year
  • Maximum Salary: $91,815.00 per year
  • Work Schedule: Full-time
  • Promotion Potential: GS-9
  • Duty Location: Culpeper, VA
  • Security Clearance: Other
  • Availability: Open to All
  • Telework Eligibility: On-Site

The Facility and Property Assistant (NAVCC) works at the Library's Packard Campus for Audio Visual Conservation (Culpeper, VA) under the day-to-day direction of the Facility Specialist (NAVCC), and under the general supervision of the Facility Operations Manager of the Facility Operations Section (FACOPS), Facility Services Division (FACS), Integrated Support Services (ISS). The incumbent provides day-to-day customer and operational support to the Chief, Packard Campus for Audio Visual Conservation (NAVCC), Library Services. The ISS Facility Specialist (NAVCC) provides broad policy guidance and day-to-day direction for facility operations issues. The supervisor of the ISS Logistics/Asset Control Team provides technical guidance for property control issues. Assignments are mission related, normally in terms of broad, general objectives of planning, directing, controlling and coordinating the asset control functions for the Library at the NAVCC Packard Campus location and providing general facility support and back-up assistance to the ISS NAVCC Facility Specialist.

Click here for more information.

To see more current job and internship opportunities at the Library of Congress, visit our careers site and our internship and fellowships site.

 

You are subscribed to Jobs and Internship Opportunities from the Library of Congress.

[announcement]: SHM updates

Library of Congress Announcement

Announcement: 

The following instruction sheet(s) in the Subject Headings Manual have been updated as of July 2026. 

H 0225 History Notes

Added other examples: change in diacritics, replaced NAR with SAR, change in closing date

H 1210.5 Aerial and Space Photography

Updated to new template; change for LCGFT implementation

H 1225 Archaeological Works

Updated to new template; change for LCGFT implementation. Catalogs

H 1230 Archives and Archival Resources

Updated to new template; change for LCGFT implementation. Catalogs

H 1255 Artistic Photography

Updated to new template; change for LCGFT implementation

H 1350 Case Studies and Cases

Updated to new template; change for LCGFT implementation

H 1538 Diaries

Updated to new template; change for LCGFT implementation; Biography

H 1600 Festschriften

Updated to new template; change for LCGFT implementation

H 1920 Newspapers on Special Topics and Ethnic Newspapers

Updated to new template; change for LCGFT implementation; Serials

See the SHM updates tracker for details about each update.

Send all questions to the Policy, Training, and Cooperative Programs Division at policy@loc.gov.

You are subscribed to Library of Congress Vocabularies Announcements from the Library of Congress.

Congress.gov: House Floor Today Update

FDA Modernization Act 3.0 (07/20/2026)

Destruction of Hazardous Imports Act (07/20/2026)
Jobs and Internship Opportunities German Area Librarian (Vacancy#:VAR003382)

German Area Librarian (Vacancy#:VAR003382)

  • Opening Date: July 20, 2026
  • Closing Date: August 3, 2026
  • OPM Control Number: 877197000
  • Vacancy Number: VAR003382
  • LC Organization Unit: Researcher and Collection Services
  • Grade: GS-09
  • Series: 1410
  • Minimum Salary: $70,623.00 per year
  • Maximum Salary: $91,815.00 per year
  • Work Schedule: Full-time - Flexitime
  • Promotion Potential: GS-12
  • Duty Location: Washington, DC
  • Security Clearance: Other
  • Availability: Open to All
  • Telework Eligibility: Hybrid

The librarian is responsible for building the collections of the de facto national library; facilitating research and reference instruction and support onsite and virtually; and coordinating library engagement and interaction with a large and diverse array of users and communities. The librarian helps balance new collections acquisitions with responsible stewardship of existing collections while building a more diverse and inclusive record for future generations. In the provision of reference and research services, the librarian utilizes traditional in-person methods in reading rooms and emerging technologies including social media and digital scholarship to assist researchers and other audiences in the use of library resources. 

Click here for more information.

To see more current job and internship opportunities at the Library of Congress, visit our careers site and our internship and fellowships site.

 

You are subscribed to Jobs and Internship Opportunities from the Library of Congress.

Music for Summer: Justin Kauflin (7/24) and Matthew Van Hoose (7/30)
Congress.gov: House Floor Today Update

EARLY Act Reauthorization of 2025 (07/20/2026)

To reauthorize and make improvements to Federal programs relating to the prevention, detection, and treatment of traumatic brain injuries, and for other purposes. (07/20/2026)

Action for Dental Health Act (07/20/2026)

Accelerating Access to Dementia and Alzheimer’s Provider Training Act (07/20/2026)