UK Edition - Today's top story: The next frontier is not artificial intelligence, it's artificial societies

September 11, 2026

UK Edition

The Conversation
 

Feeling rather gloomy after the latest pronouncements that the end of the world is nigh, I asked Nick Jennings, vice-chancellor of Loughborough University and one of the UK’s leading authorities on autonomous systems, for his considered view of how AI is going to change the societies we live in. What he has written is important, and fascinating.

The future, Jennings says, need not be catastrophic (phew) – but it will require a step-change in our thinking. As we learn to share our world with millions of autonomous AI systems over the next decade (yes, that soon), we need to focus not on building intelligent machines, but on building effective, intelligent artificial societies.

I was also enlightened by the latest article in our Real Sweden series, which explains how its criminal justice system – once held up as an example of moderation – now risks becoming a world leader in punitiveness.

And for all the keen gardeners among us, here are some invaluable tips on how to help any bruised and battered plants recover from the summer heatwaves.

 

Mike Herd

Senior Science + Technology Editor

 
Inkoly/Shutterstock

The next frontier is not artificial intelligence, it’s artificial societies

Nick Jennings, Loughborough University

We need to stop worrying about intelligent machines and start building intelligent societies.

Savvapanf Photo/Shutterstock

Sweden’s prison population has doubled in a decade, and is set to spike even further – here’s why

Tova Bennet, Lund University; Sigrid Nikka, Lund University

Sweden’s prison population could increase to more than 30,000 in the coming decades.

Hydrangeas struggle with moisture but may re-shoot from the base of the plant. Roman Samborskyi/Shutterstock

How to help your garden recover from a heatwave

Ross Cameron, University of Sheffield

Put down the fertiliser.

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